Used in port scanning, one of the stages of ethical hacking, it is the best tool for hacking. Primarily a command line tool, it was then developed for Linux or Unix-based operating systems, and now a windows version of Nmap is available. Nmap is essentially a network security mapper that can discover services and hosts on a network, thus creating a network map. This software offers several features that help in probing computer networks, host discovery, and operating system discovery. Being an extensible script, it provides advanced vulnerability detection and can also adapt to network conditions such as congestion and latency during scanning.
Nessus
The next ethical hacking tool on the line database list is Nessus. Nessus is the world’s most famous vulnerability scanner developed by tenable network security. It is free and recommended mainly for non-enterprise use. This network vulnerability scanner is effective in finding critical bugs in any system. Nessus can detect the following vulnerabilities :
Unpatched services and misconfiguration
Weak Passwords - Standard and Common
Various system vulnerabilities
Nikto
Nikto is a web scanner that scans and tests multiple web servers for outdated software , dangerous CGI or files, and other issues. It can perform both server-specific and general checks and fingerprints by intercepting the resulting cookies. It is a free, open -source tool that checks for version-specific issues on 270 servers and identifies default programs and files . Some of Nikto's key features include:
Open source tool
Scans web servers and identifies over 6400 CGI or files that are potentially dangerous
Checks servers for outdated versions and version-specific issues
Checks for plugins and misconfigured files
Detects unsafe programs and files
Best Ethical Hacking Tools and Software for 2023
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